Methods
- date
- date=
- date?
- etag=
- etag?
- last_modified
- last_modified=
- last_modified?
- strong_etag=
- strong_etag?
- weak_etag=
- weak_etag?
Constants
DATE | = | "Date" |
DEFAULT_CACHE_CONTROL | = | "max-age=0, private, must-revalidate" |
LAST_MODIFIED | = | "Last-Modified" |
MUST_REVALIDATE | = | "must-revalidate" |
NO_CACHE | = | "no-cache" |
NO_STORE | = | "no-store" |
PRIVATE | = | "private" |
PUBLIC | = | "public" |
SPECIAL_KEYS | = | Set.new(%w[extras no-store no-cache max-age public private must-revalidate]) |
Attributes
[R] | cache_control |
Instance Public methods
date()
π Source code
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 70
def date
if date_header = get_header(DATE)
Time.httpdate(date_header)
end
end
π See on GitHub
date=(utc_time)
π Source code
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 80
def date=(utc_time)
set_header DATE, utc_time.httpdate
end
π See on GitHub
date?()
π Source code
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 76
def date?
has_header? DATE
end
π See on GitHub
etag=(weak_validators)
This method sets a weak ETag validator on the response so browsers and proxies may cache the response, keyed on the ETag. On subsequent requests, the If-None-Match
header is set to the cached ETag. If it matches the current ETag, we can return a 304 Not Modified
response with no body, letting the browser or proxy know that their cache is current. Big savings in request time and network bandwidth.
Weak ETags are considered to be semantically equivalent but not byte-for-byte identical. This is perfect for browser caching of HTML pages where we donβt care about exact equality, just what the user is viewing.
Strong ETags are considered byte-for-byte identical. They allow a browser or proxy cache to support Range
requests, useful for paging through a PDF file or scrubbing through a video. Some CDNs only support strong ETags and will ignore weak ETags entirely.
Weak ETags are what we almost always need, so theyβre the default. Check out
strong_etag=
to provide a strong ETag validator.
π Source code
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 102
def etag=(weak_validators)
self.weak_etag = weak_validators
end
π See on GitHub
etag?()
π Source code
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 114
def etag?; etag; end
π See on GitHub
last_modified()
π Source code
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 56
def last_modified
if last = get_header(LAST_MODIFIED)
Time.httpdate(last)
end
end
π See on GitHub
last_modified=(utc_time)
π Source code
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 66
def last_modified=(utc_time)
set_header LAST_MODIFIED, utc_time.httpdate
end
π See on GitHub
last_modified?()
π Source code
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 62
def last_modified?
has_header? LAST_MODIFIED
end
π See on GitHub
strong_etag=(strong_validators)
π Source code
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 110
def strong_etag=(strong_validators)
set_header "ETag", generate_strong_etag(strong_validators)
end
π See on GitHub
strong_etag?()
True if an ETag is set, and it isnβt a weak validator (not preceded with W/
).
π Source code
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 123
def strong_etag?
etag? && !weak_etag?
end
π See on GitHub
weak_etag=(weak_validators)
π Source code
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 106
def weak_etag=(weak_validators)
set_header "ETag", generate_weak_etag(weak_validators)
end
π See on GitHub
weak_etag?()
True if an ETag is set, and itβs a weak validator (preceded with W/
).
π Source code
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 117
def weak_etag?
etag? && etag.start_with?('W/"')
end
π See on GitHub