Methods
Instance Public methods
protect_from_forgery(options = {})
Turn on request forgery protection. Bear in mind that GET and HEAD requests are not checked.
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
protect_from_forgery
end
class FooController < ApplicationController
protect_from_forgery except: :index
end
You can disable forgery protection on a controller using skip_forgery_protection
:
class BarController < ApplicationController
skip_forgery_protection
end
Valid Options:
-
:only
/:except
- Only apply forgery protection to a subset of actions. For exampleonly: [ :create, :create_all ]
. -
:if
/:unless
- Turn off the forgery protection entirely depending on the passed Proc or method reference. -
:prepend
- By default, the verification of the authentication token will be added at the position of theprotect_from_forgery
call in your application. This means any callbacks added before are run first. This is useful when you want your forgery protection to depend on other callbacks, like authentication methods (Oauth vs Cookie auth).If you need to add verification to the beginning of the callback chain, use
prepend: true
. -
:with
- Set the method to handle unverified request.
Built-in unverified request handling methods are:
-
:exception
- Raises ActionController::InvalidAuthenticityToken exception. -
:reset_session
- Resets the session. -
:null_session
- Provides an empty session during request but doesnโt reset it completely. Used as default if:with
option is not specified.
You can also implement custom strategy classes for unverified request handling:
class CustomStrategy
def initialize(controller)
@controller = controller
end
def handle_unverified_request
# Custom behaviour for unverfied request
end
end
class ApplicationController < ActionController:x:Base
protect_from_forgery with: CustomStrategy
end
๐ Source code
# File actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb, line 158
def protect_from_forgery(options = {})
options = options.reverse_merge(prepend: false)
self.forgery_protection_strategy = protection_method_class(options[:with] || :null_session)
self.request_forgery_protection_token ||= :authenticity_token
before_action :verify_authenticity_token, options
append_after_action :verify_same_origin_request
end
๐ See on GitHub
skip_forgery_protection(options = {})
Turn off request forgery protection. This is a wrapper for:
skip_before_action :verify_authenticity_token
See skip_before_action
for allowed options.
๐ Source code
# File actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb, line 172
def skip_forgery_protection(options = {})
skip_before_action :verify_authenticity_token, options.reverse_merge(raise: false)
end
๐ See on GitHub