Methods
- <=>
- ==
- clone
- configurations
- configurations=
- connection_handler
- connection_handler
- connection_handler=
- dup
- encode_with
- eql?
- freeze
- frozen?
- hash
- init_with
- inspect
- new
- pretty_print
- readonly!
- readonly?
- slice
Class Public methods
configurations()
Returns fully resolved configurations hash
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 59
def self.configurations
@@configurations
end
π See on GitHub
configurations=(config)
Contains the database configuration - as is typically stored in config/database.yml - as a Hash
.
For example, the following database.ymlβ¦
development:
adapter: sqlite3
database: db/development.sqlite3
production:
adapter: sqlite3
database: db/production.sqlite3
β¦would result in ActiveRecord::Base.configurations
to look like this:
{
'development' => {
'adapter' => 'sqlite3',
'database' => 'db/development.sqlite3'
},
'production' => {
'adapter' => 'sqlite3',
'database' => 'db/production.sqlite3'
}
}
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 53
def self.configurations=(config)
@@configurations = ActiveRecord::ConnectionHandling::MergeAndResolveDefaultUrlConfig.new(config).resolve
end
π See on GitHub
connection_handler()
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 130
def self.connection_handler
ActiveRecord::RuntimeRegistry.connection_handler || default_connection_handler
end
π See on GitHub
connection_handler=(handler)
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 134
def self.connection_handler=(handler)
ActiveRecord::RuntimeRegistry.connection_handler = handler
end
π See on GitHub
new(attributes = nil)
New objects can be instantiated as either empty (pass no construction parameter) or pre-set with attributes but not yet saved (pass a hash with key names matching the associated table column names). In both instances, valid attribute keys are determined by the column names of the associated table β hence you can't have attributes that aren't part of the table columns.
Example:
# Instantiates a single new object
User.new(first_name: 'Jamie')
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 308
def initialize(attributes = nil)
self.class.define_attribute_methods
@attributes = self.class._default_attributes.deep_dup
init_internals
initialize_internals_callback
assign_attributes(attributes) if attributes
yield self if block_given?
_run_initialize_callbacks
end
π See on GitHub
Instance Public methods
<=>(other_object)
Allows sort on objects
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 453
def <=>(other_object)
if other_object.is_a?(self.class)
to_key <=> other_object.to_key
else
super
end
end
π See on GitHub
==(comparison_object)
Returns true if comparison_object
is the same exact object, or comparison_object
is of the same type and self
has an ID and it is equal to comparison_object.id
.
Note that new records are different from any other record by definition, unless the other record is the receiver itself. Besides, if you fetch existing records with select
and leave the ID out, you're on your own, this predicate will return false.
Note also that destroying a record preserves its ID in the model instance, so deleted models are still comparable.
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 421
def ==(comparison_object)
super ||
comparison_object.instance_of?(self.class) &&
!id.nil? &&
comparison_object.id == id
end
π See on GitHub
clone
Identical to Ruby's clone method. This is a βshallowβ copy. Be warned that your attributes are not copied. That means that modifying attributes of the clone will modify the original, since they will both point to the same attributes hash. If you need a copy of your attributes hash, please use the dup
method.
user = User.first
new_user = user.clone
user.name # => "Bob"
new_user.name = "Joe"
user.name # => "Joe"
user.object_id == new_user.object_id # => false
user.name.object_id == new_user.name.object_id # => true
user.name.object_id == user.dup.name.object_id # => false
connection_handler()
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 472
def connection_handler
self.class.connection_handler
end
π See on GitHub
dup
Duped objects have no id assigned and are treated as new records. Note that this is a βshallowβ copy as it copies the object's attributes only, not its associations. The extent of a βdeepβ copy is application specific and is therefore left to the application to implement according to its need. The dup method does not preserve the timestamps (created|updated)_(at|on).
encode_with(coder)
Populate coder
with attributes about this record that should be serialized. The structure of coder
defined in this method is guaranteed to match the structure of coder
passed to the init_with
method.
Example:
class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
end
coder = {}
Post.new.encode_with(coder)
coder # => {"attributes" => {"id" => nil, ... }}
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 406
def encode_with(coder)
self.class.yaml_encoder.encode(@attributes, coder)
coder["new_record"] = new_record?
coder["active_record_yaml_version"] = 2
end
π See on GitHub
freeze()
Clone and freeze the attributes hash such that associations are still accessible, even on destroyed records, but cloned models will not be frozen.
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 442
def freeze
@attributes = @attributes.clone.freeze
self
end
π See on GitHub
frozen?()
Returns true
if the attributes hash has been frozen.
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 448
def frozen?
@attributes.frozen?
end
π See on GitHub
hash()
Delegates to id in order to allow two records of the same type and id to work with something like:
[ Person.find(1), Person.find(2), Person.find(3) ] & [ Person.find(1), Person.find(4) ] # => [ Person.find(1) ]
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 431
def hash
if id
self.class.hash ^ id.hash
else
super
end
end
π See on GitHub
init_with(coder)
Initialize an empty model object from coder
. coder
should be the result of previously encoding an Active Record model, using encode_with
.
class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
end
old_post = Post.new(title: "hello world")
coder = {}
old_post.encode_with(coder)
post = Post.allocate
post.init_with(coder)
post.title # => 'hello world'
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 335
def init_with(coder)
coder = LegacyYamlAdapter.convert(self.class, coder)
@attributes = self.class.yaml_encoder.decode(coder)
init_internals
@new_record = coder["new_record"]
self.class.define_attribute_methods
yield self if block_given?
_run_find_callbacks
_run_initialize_callbacks
self
end
π See on GitHub
inspect()
Returns the contents of the record as a nicely formatted string.
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 477
def inspect
# We check defined?(@attributes) not to issue warnings if the object is
# allocated but not initialized.
inspection = if defined?(@attributes) && @attributes
self.class.attribute_names.collect do |name|
if has_attribute?(name)
"#{name}: #{attribute_for_inspect(name)}"
end
end.compact.join(", ")
else
"not initialized"
end
"#<#{self.class} #{inspection}>"
end
π See on GitHub
pretty_print(pp)
Takes a PP and prettily prints this record to it, allowing you to get a nice result from pp record
when pp is required.
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 495
def pretty_print(pp)
return super if custom_inspect_method_defined?
pp.object_address_group(self) do
if defined?(@attributes) && @attributes
column_names = self.class.column_names.select { |name| has_attribute?(name) || new_record? }
pp.seplist(column_names, proc { pp.text "," }) do |column_name|
column_value = read_attribute(column_name)
pp.breakable " "
pp.group(1) do
pp.text column_name
pp.text ":"
pp.breakable
pp.pp column_value
end
end
else
pp.breakable " "
pp.text "not initialized"
end
end
end
π See on GitHub
readonly!()
Marks this record as read only.
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 468
def readonly!
@readonly = true
end
π See on GitHub
readonly?()
Returns true
if the record is read only. Records loaded through joins with piggy-back attributes will be marked as read only since they cannot be saved.
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 463
def readonly?
@readonly
end
π See on GitHub
slice(*methods)
Returns a hash of the given methods with their names as keys and returned values as values.
π Source code
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb, line 518
def slice(*methods)
Hash[methods.flatten.map! { |method| [method, public_send(method)] }].with_indifferent_access
end
π See on GitHub