Provides helper methods for testing Active Job
Namespace
Module
Methods
- assert_enqueued_jobs
- assert_enqueued_with
- assert_no_enqueued_jobs
- assert_no_performed_jobs
- assert_performed_jobs
- assert_performed_with
- perform_enqueued_jobs
- queue_adapter
- queue_adapter_for_test
Instance Public methods
assert_enqueued_jobs(number, only: nil, except: nil, queue: nil)
Asserts that the number of enqueued jobs matches the given number.
def test_jobs
assert_enqueued_jobs 0
HelloJob.perform_later('david')
assert_enqueued_jobs 1
HelloJob.perform_later('abdelkader')
assert_enqueued_jobs 2
end
If a block is passed, that block will cause the specified number of jobs to be enqueued.
def test_jobs_again
assert_enqueued_jobs 1 do
HelloJob.perform_later('cristian')
end
assert_enqueued_jobs 2 do
HelloJob.perform_later('aaron')
HelloJob.perform_later('rafael')
end
end
The number of times a specific job was enqueued can be asserted.
def test_logging_job
assert_enqueued_jobs 1, only: LoggingJob do
LoggingJob.perform_later
HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
end
end
The number of times a job except specific class was enqueued can be asserted.
def test_logging_job
assert_enqueued_jobs 1, except: HelloJob do
LoggingJob.perform_later
HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
end
end
The number of times a job is enqueued to a specific queue can also be asserted.
def test_logging_job
assert_enqueued_jobs 2, queue: 'default' do
LoggingJob.perform_later
HelloJob.perform_later('elfassy')
end
end
📝 Source code
# File activejob/lib/active_job/test_helper.rb, line 118
def assert_enqueued_jobs(number, only: nil, except: nil, queue: nil)
if block_given?
original_count = enqueued_jobs_size(only: only, except: except, queue: queue)
yield
new_count = enqueued_jobs_size(only: only, except: except, queue: queue)
assert_equal number, new_count - original_count, "#{number} jobs expected, but #{new_count - original_count} were enqueued"
else
actual_count = enqueued_jobs_size(only: only, except: except, queue: queue)
assert_equal number, actual_count, "#{number} jobs expected, but #{actual_count} were enqueued"
end
end
🔎 See on GitHub
assert_enqueued_with(job: nil, args: nil, at: nil, queue: nil)
Asserts that the job passed in the block has been enqueued with the given arguments.
def test_assert_enqueued_with
assert_enqueued_with(job: MyJob, args: [1,2,3], queue: 'low') do
MyJob.perform_later(1,2,3)
end
assert_enqueued_with(job: MyJob, at: Date.tomorrow.noon) do
MyJob.set(wait_until: Date.tomorrow.noon).perform_later
end
end
📝 Source code
# File activejob/lib/active_job/test_helper.rb, line 300
def assert_enqueued_with(job: nil, args: nil, at: nil, queue: nil)
original_enqueued_jobs_count = enqueued_jobs.count
expected = { job: job, args: args, at: at, queue: queue }.compact
expected_args = prepare_args_for_assertion(expected)
yield
in_block_jobs = enqueued_jobs.drop(original_enqueued_jobs_count)
matching_job = in_block_jobs.find do |in_block_job|
deserialized_job = deserialize_args_for_assertion(in_block_job)
expected_args.all? { |key, value| value == deserialized_job[key] }
end
assert matching_job, "No enqueued job found with #{expected}"
instantiate_job(matching_job)
end
🔎 See on GitHub
assert_no_enqueued_jobs(only: nil, except: nil, &block)
Asserts that no jobs have been enqueued.
def test_jobs
assert_no_enqueued_jobs
HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
assert_enqueued_jobs 1
end
If a block is passed, that block should not cause any job to be enqueued.
def test_jobs_again
assert_no_enqueued_jobs do
# No job should be enqueued from this block
end
end
It can be asserted that no jobs of a specific kind are enqueued:
def test_no_logging
assert_no_enqueued_jobs only: LoggingJob do
HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
end
end
It can be asserted that no jobs except specific class are enqueued:
def test_no_logging
assert_no_enqueued_jobs except: HelloJob do
HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
end
end
Note: This assertion is simply a shortcut for:
assert_enqueued_jobs 0, &block
📝 Source code
# File activejob/lib/active_job/test_helper.rb, line 165
def assert_no_enqueued_jobs(only: nil, except: nil, &block)
assert_enqueued_jobs 0, only: only, except: except, &block
end
🔎 See on GitHub
assert_no_performed_jobs(only: nil, except: nil, &block)
Asserts that no jobs have been performed.
def test_jobs
assert_no_performed_jobs
perform_enqueued_jobs do
HelloJob.perform_later('matthew')
assert_performed_jobs 1
end
end
If a block is passed, that block should not cause any job to be performed.
def test_jobs_again
assert_no_performed_jobs do
# No job should be performed from this block
end
end
The block form supports filtering. If the :only option is specified, then only the listed job(s) will not be performed.
def test_no_logging
assert_no_performed_jobs only: LoggingJob do
HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
end
end
Also if the :except option is specified, then the job(s) except specific class will not be performed.
def test_no_logging
assert_no_performed_jobs except: HelloJob do
HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
end
end
Note: This assertion is simply a shortcut for:
assert_performed_jobs 0, &block
📝 Source code
# File activejob/lib/active_job/test_helper.rb, line 285
def assert_no_performed_jobs(only: nil, except: nil, &block)
assert_performed_jobs 0, only: only, except: except, &block
end
🔎 See on GitHub
assert_performed_jobs(number, only: nil, except: nil)
Asserts that the number of performed jobs matches the given number. If no block is passed, perform_enqueued_jobs
must be called around the job call.
def test_jobs
assert_performed_jobs 0
perform_enqueued_jobs do
HelloJob.perform_later('xavier')
end
assert_performed_jobs 1
perform_enqueued_jobs do
HelloJob.perform_later('yves')
assert_performed_jobs 2
end
end
If a block is passed, that block should cause the specified number of jobs to be performed.
def test_jobs_again
assert_performed_jobs 1 do
HelloJob.perform_later('robin')
end
assert_performed_jobs 2 do
HelloJob.perform_later('carlos')
HelloJob.perform_later('sean')
end
end
The block form supports filtering. If the :only option is specified, then only the listed job(s) will be performed.
def test_hello_job
assert_performed_jobs 1, only: HelloJob do
HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
LoggingJob.perform_later
end
end
Also if the :except option is specified, then the job(s) except specific class will be performed.
def test_hello_job
assert_performed_jobs 1, except: LoggingJob do
HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
LoggingJob.perform_later
end
end
An array may also be specified, to support testing multiple jobs.
def test_hello_and_logging_jobs
assert_nothing_raised do
assert_performed_jobs 2, only: [HelloJob, LoggingJob] do
HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
LoggingJob.perform_later('stewie')
RescueJob.perform_later('david')
end
end
end
📝 Source code
# File activejob/lib/active_job/test_helper.rb, line 232
def assert_performed_jobs(number, only: nil, except: nil)
if block_given?
original_count = performed_jobs.size
perform_enqueued_jobs(only: only, except: except) { yield }
new_count = performed_jobs.size
assert_equal number, new_count - original_count,
"#{number} jobs expected, but #{new_count - original_count} were performed"
else
performed_jobs_size = performed_jobs.size
assert_equal number, performed_jobs_size, "#{number} jobs expected, but #{performed_jobs_size} were performed"
end
end
🔎 See on GitHub
assert_performed_with(job: nil, args: nil, at: nil, queue: nil)
Asserts that the job passed in the block has been performed with the given arguments.
def test_assert_performed_with
assert_performed_with(job: MyJob, args: [1,2,3], queue: 'high') do
MyJob.perform_later(1,2,3)
end
assert_performed_with(job: MyJob, at: Date.tomorrow.noon) do
MyJob.set(wait_until: Date.tomorrow.noon).perform_later
end
end
📝 Source code
# File activejob/lib/active_job/test_helper.rb, line 325
def assert_performed_with(job: nil, args: nil, at: nil, queue: nil)
original_performed_jobs_count = performed_jobs.count
expected = { job: job, args: args, at: at, queue: queue }.compact
expected_args = prepare_args_for_assertion(expected)
perform_enqueued_jobs { yield }
in_block_jobs = performed_jobs.drop(original_performed_jobs_count)
matching_job = in_block_jobs.find do |in_block_job|
deserialized_job = deserialize_args_for_assertion(in_block_job)
expected_args.all? { |key, value| value == deserialized_job[key] }
end
assert matching_job, "No performed job found with #{expected}"
instantiate_job(matching_job)
end
🔎 See on GitHub
perform_enqueued_jobs(only: nil, except: nil)
Performs all enqueued jobs in the duration of the block.
def test_perform_enqueued_jobs
perform_enqueued_jobs do
MyJob.perform_later(1, 2, 3)
end
assert_performed_jobs 1
end
This method also supports filtering. If the :only
option is specified, then only the listed job(s) will be performed.
def test_perform_enqueued_jobs_with_only
perform_enqueued_jobs(only: MyJob) do
MyJob.perform_later(1, 2, 3) # will be performed
HelloJob.perform_later(1, 2, 3) # will not be performed
end
assert_performed_jobs 1
end
Also if the :except
option is specified, then the job(s) except specific class will be performed.
def test_perform_enqueued_jobs_with_except
perform_enqueued_jobs(except: HelloJob) do
MyJob.perform_later(1, 2, 3) # will be performed
HelloJob.perform_later(1, 2, 3) # will not be performed
end
assert_performed_jobs 1
end
📝 Source code
# File activejob/lib/active_job/test_helper.rb, line 370
def perform_enqueued_jobs(only: nil, except: nil)
validate_option(only: only, except: except)
old_perform_enqueued_jobs = queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_jobs
old_perform_enqueued_at_jobs = queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_at_jobs
old_filter = queue_adapter.filter
old_reject = queue_adapter.reject
begin
queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_jobs = true
queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_at_jobs = true
queue_adapter.filter = only
queue_adapter.reject = except
yield
ensure
queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_jobs = old_perform_enqueued_jobs
queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_at_jobs = old_perform_enqueued_at_jobs
queue_adapter.filter = old_filter
queue_adapter.reject = old_reject
end
end
🔎 See on GitHub
queue_adapter()
Accesses the queue_adapter
set by ActiveJob::Base
.
def test_assert_job_has_custom_queue_adapter_set
assert_instance_of CustomQueueAdapter, HelloJob.queue_adapter
end
📝 Source code
# File activejob/lib/active_job/test_helper.rb, line 396
def queue_adapter
ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter
end
🔎 See on GitHub
queue_adapter_for_test()
Specifies the queue adapter to use with all active job test helpers.
Returns an instance of the queue adapter and defaults to ActiveJob::QueueAdapters::TestAdapter
.
Note: The adapter provided by this method must provide some additional methods from those expected of a standard ActiveJob::QueueAdapter
in order to be used with the active job test helpers. Refer to ActiveJob::QueueAdapters::TestAdapter
.
📝 Source code
# File activejob/lib/active_job/test_helper.rb, line 64
def queue_adapter_for_test
ActiveJob::QueueAdapters::TestAdapter.new
end
🔎 See on GitHub